Fat depression in milk obtained from Simmental and native (Yerli Kara) cows in first month of postpartum period

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2016
Views (201) Download (9)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Fat depression in milk obtained from Simmental and native (Yerli Kara) cows in first month of postpartum period

Duygu Ulaş
Int. J. Biosci.9( 6), 125-128, December 2016.
Certificate: IJB 2016 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The aim of this study is to present some important knowledge about fat depression levels in non dairy cows during first month of postpartum period. The daily milk fat data were obtained from a herd in the same farm in Mazgirt County of Tunceli Province in Turkey. In study, groups were generated as; for 30 Simmental cows; light (≤ 600kg), medium (600-700kg) and heavy (≥ 700 kg) and for 30 Native cows (Yerli Kara); light (≤ 200kg), medium (200-250kg) and heavy (250 kg ≥). All cows fed TMR diets containing 60% forage and 40% concentrate. The milk fat rate was determined by automatic. The means of milk fat for all groups were compared with the milk fat depression level (3.2%) using one-sample t test. There were no fat depression levels in all weight groups (heavy, medium, light) of Simmental cows (4.50, 4.46, 4.41 %, respectively). Similarly, the milk fat rates were not lower than test value (3.2%) in Native cows for each weight groups (5.45, 5.16, 4.71 %, respectively). In study, there were no fat depression levels in milk obtained from heavy, medium and light dams of each breed during postpartum period. Different live weight non-dairy cows have sufficient body fat and energy reserves for required fat production in milk during postpartum period.

VIEWS 3

Cabiddu A, Branca A, Decandia M, Pes Santucci A, Masoero F, Calamari L. 1999. Relationship Between Body Condition Score, Metabolic Profile, Milk Yield And Milk Composition in Goats Browsing A Mediterranean Shrubland. Livestock Production Science 61, 267–273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0301-6226(99)00076-7

Cimen M. 2007. The Milk Biochemical Parameters and Sucking Behavior of Lambs until 35 D of Age. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 19(4), 3152-3156.

Cimen M. 2012 a. The Effect of Separation from Dam on Sucking Duration and Frequency of Lambs. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 46(3), 284-287

Çimen M. 2012 b.Gıda Mühendisliği Alanındaki Araştırmalarda Tek Örnek T-Testinin Kullanımı. Gıda Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi. 7(3), 11-16. (In Turkish).

Çimen M. 2015. Fen ve Sağlık Bilimleri Alanlarında Spss Uygulamalı Veri Analizi. Palme Yayıncılık, Yayın No: 905, ISBN: 978-605-355-366-3. Sıhhıye, Ankara. (In Turkish).

Çimen M. 2016a. İnek Sütlerinde Yağ Depresyonunun İstatistikî Kontrolü. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi. 6(1), 67-70. (In Turkish).

Çimen M. 2016b. Mühendislik Verilerinde Tek Örnek İçin Parametrik ve Parametrik Olmayan Testler. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi. 29, 67-77. (In Turkish).

Cimen M, Karaalp M, Elmastas M. 2008. Effect of Breed and Live Weight on Milk Fat Depression in Sheep. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 20(5), 3885-3888.

De Vries MJ, Veerkamp RF. 2000. Energy balance of dairy cattle in relation to milk production variables and fertility. Journal of Dairy Science 83, 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.S00220302(00)74856-9

Ntoumanis NA. 2005. Step-by-Step Guide to SPSS for Sport and Exercise Studies. Published in the USA and Canada by Routledge Inc.  ISBN: 0-415-24978-3. (Print Edition) 29 West 35 th Street, New York, NY 10001.

Seymour WM, Polan CE. 1986. Dietary energy regulation during gestation on subsequent lactational response to soybean meal or dried brewers grains. Journal of Dairy Science 69, 2837-2845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.S00220302(86)80737-8

Sparrow RC, Hemken RW, Jacobson DR, Button FS, Enlow CM. 1973. Three protein percentages on nitrogen balance, body weight change, milk production and composition of lactating cows during early lactation. Journal of Dairy Science 56, (Suppl.1), 664. (Abstr.) http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.S00220302(73)85168-9

Yadava RK, Gilmore LO, Conrad HR. 1974. The effect of body condition at calving on milk production in dairy cow. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 27, 258-262.